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Increased Proteolytic Susceptibility of Carboxypeptidase Y Caused by Modification of the Disulfide Zipper
Author(s) -
Toshihiko Maki,
Hajime KOZAWA,
Joji Mima,
Hiroshi Ueno,
Rikimaru Hayashi
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.66.1393
Subject(s) - zipper , carboxypeptidase , proteases , chemistry , disulfide bond , biochemistry , mutant , cysteine , enzyme , proteolytic enzymes , protein disulfide isomerase , gene , algorithm , computer science
To investigate the structural importance of a "disulfide zipper" motif of carboxypeptidase Y, disulfide-deficient mutant enzymes were expressed in two strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The mutant enzymes were rapidly degraded into fragments by intracellular proteases. Thus, it is concluded that the disulfide zipper is essential in maintaining the structural integrity of CPase Y against proteolytic susceptibility.

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