Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering Analysis of Stearic Acid Modified Lipase
Author(s) -
Tatsuo Maruyama,
Mitsutoshi Nakajima,
Sosaku Ichikawa,
Yoh Sano,
Hiroshi Nabetani,
Shintaro Furusaki,
Minoru Seki
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.65.1003
Subject(s) - lipase , stearic acid , lamellar structure , small angle x ray scattering , interesterified fat , chemistry , fatty acid , chromatography , crystallography , organic chemistry , scattering , enzyme , physics , optics
Stearic acid modified lipase (from Rhizopus japonicus) exhibited remarkable interesterification activity in n-hexane, but crude native lipase did not. The structure of the fatty acid modified lipase had not been analyzed until now. We analyzed the modified lipase by small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements in order to clarify the structure. SAXS measurements showed that the modified lipase consisted of a lipid lamellar structure and implied that the lipase was incorporated into the lamellar structure of stearic acid. The long spacings in the lamellar structures of the modified lipase and stearic acid were measured.
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