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A dihydroxy-γ-lactone as an Oviposition Stimulant for the Swallowtail Butterfly,Papilio bianor, from the Rutaceous Plant,Orixa japonica
Author(s) -
Hajime Ono,
Ritsuo Nishida,
Yasumasa KUWAHARA
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.64.1970
Subject(s) - butterfly , japonica , biology , rutaceae , lepidoptera genitalia , botany , lactone , traditional medicine , ecology , medicine , biochemistry
The oviposition response of the Rutaceae-feeding swallowtail butterfly, Papilio bianor, was induced by a methanolic extract from leaves of its major host, Orixa japonica. Several components were responsible for this oviposition response. One of the stimulants was isolated and identified as (-)-2-C-methyl-D-erythrono-1,4-lactone. The compound was inactive alone, but elicited oviposition behavior when mixed with other fractions.

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