Enzymatic Quantification ofL -Tartrate in Wines and Grapes by Using the Secondary Activity ofD -Malate Dehydrogenase
Author(s) -
Tadayuki Tsukatani,
Kiyoshi Matsumoto
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.63.1730
Subject(s) - tartrate , malate dehydrogenase , absorbance , chromatography , chemistry , correlation coefficient , dehydrogenase , enzyme , linear correlation , relative standard deviation , analytical chemistry (journal) , detection limit , biochemistry , mathematics , statistics
L-Tartrate in wines and grapes was enzymatically quantified by using the secondary activity of D-malate dehydrogenase (D-MDH). NADH formed by the D-MDH reaction was monitored spectrophotometrically. Under the optimal conditions, L-tartrate (a 1.0 mM sample solution) was fully oxidized by D-MDH in 30 min. A linear relationship was obtained between the absorbance difference and the L-tartrate concentration in the range of a 0.02-1.0 mM sample solution with a correlation coefficient of 0.9991. The relative standard deviation from ten measurements was 1.71% at the 1.0 mM sample solution level. The proposed method was compared with HPLC, and the values determined by both methods were in good agreement.
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