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Thermal Isomerization of All-trans-Lutein in a Benzene Solution
Author(s) -
Achmad Subagio,
Naofumi Morita,
Shigeo Sawada
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.62.2453
Subject(s) - isomerization , lutein , benzene , cis–trans isomerism , chemistry , thermal , photochemistry , medicinal chemistry , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , carotenoid , thermodynamics , catalysis , biochemistry , physics
Four major cis-lutein isomers could be identified after thermal isomerization of all-trans-lutein in a benzene solution system; namely, 13'-, 13-, 9'- and 9-cis-luteins. Using both all-trans-lutein and a mixture of these purified cis-luteins as starting materials, the quantitative changes determined by HPLC response show that this thermal isomerization was a reversible reaction. The equilibrium constants (k C ) of 13'- and 13-cis-luteins were higher than those of 9'-, and 9-cis-luteins, suggesting that the amount formed of the former isomers was higher than that of the latter.

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