Structures of Novel Acidic Galactooligosaccharides Synthesized byBacillus circulansβ-Galactosidase
Author(s) -
Shūichi Yanahira,
Yukiko YABE,
Masamichi Nakakoshi,
Susumu Miura,
Noritaka MATSUBARA,
Hidetoshi Ishikawa
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.62.1791
Subject(s) - bacillus circulans , chemistry , biochemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , enzyme
The structures of acidic oligosaccharides synthesized by a transglycosylation reaction by Bacillus circulans beta-galactosidase, using lactose as the galactosyl donor, and N-acetylneuraminic acid (NeuAc) and glucuronic acid (GlcUA) as the acceptors were investigated. Acidic oligosaccharides thus synthesized were purified by anion exchange chromatography and charcoal chromatography. The MS and NMR studies indicated that the acidic oligosaccharides from NeuAc were Gal beta-(1-->8)-NeuAc, Gal beta-(1-->9)-NeuAc, and Gal beta-(1-->3)-Gal beta-(1-->8)-NeuAc, and those from GlcUA were Gal beta-(1-->3)-GlcUA and Gal beta-(1-->4)-Gal beta-(1-->3)-GlcUA. These are novel acidic galactooligosaccharides.
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