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Bio-deposition of Amorphous Silica by an Extremely Thermophilic Bacterium,Thermusspp.
Author(s) -
Fumio Inagaki,
Takushi Yokoyama,
Katsumi Doi,
Eiji Izawa,
Seiya Ogata
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.62.1271
Subject(s) - thermophile , thermus , bacteria , deposition (geology) , amorphous solid , amorphous silica , chemistry , geothermal gradient , chemical engineering , environmental chemistry , biology , organic chemistry , paleontology , sediment , engineering
The bio-deposition of amorphous silica, which occurred in vitro by exposure to the extremely thermophilic bacterium Thermus spp. began from the latter part of the exponential phase of growth of the bacteria. The concentration with which the deposition occurred exceeded the solubility of amorphous silica of neutral pH at the temperature 60~85°C. Our observations suggest that Thermus spp. promotes the formation of siliceous minerals in a geothermal environment.

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