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Biodegradability of Oxidized Poly(vinyl alcohol)
Author(s) -
Tadashi Hatanaka,
Tadashi Hashimoto,
Takaharu Kawahara,
Masaaki Takami,
Noriko Asahi,
Ryoichi Wada
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.60.1861
Subject(s) - vinyl alcohol , pyrroloquinoline quinone , biodegradation , pseudomonas , chemistry , arthrobacter , alcohol oxidoreductase , alcohol , polymer chemistry , organic chemistry , bacteria , enzyme , nad+ kinase , polymer , cofactor , biology , genetics
Poly(vinyl alcohol) dehydrogenase (PVADH) purified from Pseudomonas sp. 113P3 catalyzed an oxidation of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) in the presence of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) to give a beta-diketone structure on PVA. Although PVADH oxidized not only enzymatically oxidized PVA but also chemically oxidized PVA, PVA-degrading microorganisms, Pseudomonas sp. 113P3 and Arthrobacter tumescens sp. 52-1 grew on the enzymatically oxidized PVA, but not on the chemically oxidized PVA. This suggests that the growth of PVA-degrading microorganisms is affected by the structure of oxidized PVA.

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