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Conversion Ratio of Tryptophan to Niacin in Rats Fed with a Nicotinic Acid-free, Tryptophan-limiting Diet
Author(s) -
Katsumi Shibata
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.59.715
Subject(s) - tryptophan , niacin , limiting , tryptophan metabolism , nicotinic agonist , chemistry , biochemistry , amino acid , mechanical engineering , receptor , engineering
The effects of amino acid composition on the conversion ratio of Trp to niacin in rats were investigated. The ratio in the group fed with a nicotinic acid-free, 9% casein-sucrose diet (basal diet) was 3.5%. This ratio was statistically decreased to 0.2% by the addition of 2% glycine, 0.078% L-threonine, and 0.2% L-cystine, and restored to 3.2% by the further addition of 0.1% tryptophan. From these results and our previous findings, it was considered that Trp imbalance might be a manifestation of niacin deficiency.

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