Inhibitory Effects of Pasuchaca (Geranium dielsiaum) Extract on α-Glucosidase in Mouse
Author(s) -
Mariko Karato,
Kohji Yamaguchi,
Shin Takei,
Takao Kino,
Kazunaga Yazawa
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.50420
Subject(s) - maltase , maltose , alpha glucosidase , inhibitory postsynaptic potential , carbohydrate , sucrose , starch , chemistry , blood sugar , oral administration , in vitro , geranium , pharmacology , traditional medicine , endocrinology , diabetes mellitus , biology , medicine , biochemistry , enzyme , botany , cultivar
The methanolic extract of pasuchaca (Geranium dielsiaum) (PsEx) was found to suppress blood glucose elevation after oral administration of sucrose, maltose, and starch, but not after oral administration of glucose, in the mouse. In vitro examination of the inhibitory effect of PsEx on maltase activity revealed that PsEx strongly inhibited mouse small intestine maltase activity. Taken together, these results suggest that the inhibitory effect of PsEx on alpha-glucosidase activity might contribute to delay in carbohydrate digestion and subsequent lowering of the blood glucose level, thereby leading to prevention and cure of diabetes.
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