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Isolation of a Novel Carotenoid, OH-chlorobactene Glucoside Hexadecanoate, and Related Rare Carotenoids fromRhodococcussp. CIP and Their Antioxidative Activities
Author(s) -
Ayako Osawa,
Asami KASAHARA,
Shoko MASTUOKA,
Sören Gassel,
Gerhard Sandmann,
Kazutoshi Shindo
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.110441
Subject(s) - carotenoid , glucoside , chemistry , singlet oxygen , lutein , biochemistry , organic chemistry , oxygen , medicine , alternative medicine , pathology
In the course of screening for antioxidative carotenoids from bacteria, we isolated and identified a novel carotenoid, OH-chlorobactene glucoside hexadecanoate (4), and rare carotenoids, OH-chlorobactene glucoside (1), OH-γ-carotene glucoside (2) and OH-4-keto-γ-carotene glucoside hexadecanoate (3) from Rhodococcus sp. CIP. The singlet oxygen ((1)O(2)) quenching model of these carotenoids showed potent antioxidative activities IC(50) 14.6 µM for OH-chlorobactene glucoside hexadecanoate (4), 6.5 µM for OH-chlorobactene glucoside (1), 9.9 µM for OH-γ-carotene glucoside (2) and 7.3 µM for OH-4-keto-γ-carotene glucoside hexadecanoate (3).

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