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Streptavidin-Aequorin Fusion Protein for Bioluminescent Immunoassay
Author(s) -
S Inouye,
Junichi Sato,
Satoko Sasaki,
Yuiko Sahara
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.100798
Subject(s) - biotinylation , immunoassay , streptavidin , chemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , fusion protein , analyte , bioluminescence , chromatography , antibody , biotin , biology , biochemistry , recombinant dna , immunology , gene
The fusion protein of streptavidin to aequorin (STA-AQ) was highly purified from inclusion bodies in Escherichia coli cells and applied to a bioluminescent sandwich immunoassay. α-Fetoprotein (AFP), which is a serological marker of liver cancer, was used as a model analyte to test STA-AQ in an immunoassay. The measurable range of AFP by the sandwich immunoassay, using the complex of STA-AQ and the biotinylated anti-AFP antibody, was 0.02-200 ng/mL with an average coefficient of variation of 4.9%. The detection sensitivity with the complex of STA-AQ and the biotinylated anti-AFP antibody was similar to that with the complex of biotinylated aequorin, streptavidin and the biotinylated anti-AFP antibody. STA-AQ would be a useful reporter protein for immunoassays.

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