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Production of 4-Keto-D-arabonate by Oxidative Fermentation with Newly IsolatedGluconacetobacter liquefaciens
Author(s) -
Osao Adachi,
Roque Alberto Hours,
Yoshihiko Akakabe,
Somboon Tanasupawat,
Pattaraporn Yukphan,
Emiko Shinagawa,
Toshiharu Yakushi,
Kazunobu Matsushita
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.100698
Subject(s) - acetic acid bacteria , fermentation , bacteria , food science , chemistry , acetic acid , oxidative phosphorylation , biochemistry , lactic acid , microorganism , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , genetics
Production of 4-keto-D-arabonate (4KAB) was confirmed in a culture medium of Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens strains, newly isolated from water kefir in Argentina. The strains rapidly oxidized D-glucose, D-gluconate (GA), and 2-keto-D-gluconate (2KGA), and accumulated 2,5-diketo-D-gluconate (25DKA) exclusively before reaching the stationary phase. 25DKA was in turn converted to 4KAB, and 4KAB remained stable in the culture medium. The occurrence of 4KAB was assumed by Ameyama and Kondo about 50 years ago in their study on the carbohydrate metabolism of acetic acid bacteria (Bull. Agr. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 22, 271-272, 380-386 (1958)). This is the first report confirming microbial production of 4KAB.

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