Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3β Inhibition of 6-(Methylsulfinyl)hexyl Isothiocyanate Derived from Wasabi (Wasabia japonicaMatsum)
Author(s) -
Jun Yoshida,
Satomi Nomura,
Naoyuki NISHIZAWA,
Yoshiaki Ito,
Kenichi Kimura
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
bioscience biotechnology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.509
H-Index - 116
eISSN - 1347-6947
pISSN - 0916-8451
DOI - 10.1271/bbb.100507
Subject(s) - isothiocyanate , gsk 3 , chemistry , glycogen synthase , moiety , biochemistry , allyl isothiocyanate , enzyme , phosphorylation , stereochemistry
A new biological activity of 6-(methylsulfinyl)hexyl isothiocyanate derived from Wasabia japonica was discovered as an inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase-3β. The most potent isothiocyanate, 9-(methylsulfinyl)hexyl isothiocyanate, inhibited glycogen synthase kinase-3β at a K(i) value of 10.5 µM and showed ATP competitive inhibition. The structure-activity relationship revealed an inhibitory potency of methylsulfinyl isothiocyanate dependent on the alkyl chain length and the sulfoxide, sulfone, and/or the isothiocyanate moiety.
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