Evaluation of Radioprotective Action of a Mutant (E-25) Form of Chlorella vulgaris in Mice.
Author(s) -
Lakshmi Sarma,
Ashu Bhan Tiku,
P.C. Kesavan,
Masahiro Ogaki
Publication year - 1993
Publication title -
journal of radiation research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.643
H-Index - 60
eISSN - 1349-9157
pISSN - 0449-3060
DOI - 10.1269/jrr.34.277
Subject(s) - chlorella vulgaris , body weight , micronucleus test , pharmacology , chlorella , micronucleus , irradiation , mutant , gamma irradiation , chemistry , zoology , medicine , physiology , biology , toxicity , botany , biochemistry , gene , nuclear physics , algae , physics
The possible role of orally fed Chlorella vulgaris (E-25) in modulating the gamma-ray induced chromosomal damage in whole-body irradiated mice was evaluated using a micronucleus test. Different doses of E-25 were administered either chronically (once, twice or thrice a day for 28 days) or as single acute doses before/after irradiation. A significant radioprotective effect was observed in both acute and chronic pretreatments, but only at doses above 400 mg/kg body weight. However, in mice that received E-25 (500 mg/kg) three times a day for 28 days, there was no protective effect, and a significant loss in their body weight was observed. Interestingly, E-25 afforded significant radioprotection even when it was administered within 0.4 hr after irradiation.
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