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Effects of Post-irradiation Incubation on the Fibroin Synthetic Activity of Silkgland Ribosomes
Author(s) -
Takaomi Kobayashi,
Kozo Matsumoto,
Giichi Yoshii
Publication year - 1972
Publication title -
journal of radiation research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.643
H-Index - 60
eISSN - 1349-9157
pISSN - 0449-3060
DOI - 10.1269/jrr.13.214
Subject(s) - ribosome , incubation , irradiation , ribonuclease , ribosomal rna , incubation period , fibroin , biochemistry , chemistry , in vitro , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , biophysics , rna , materials science , physics , nuclear physics , silk , composite material , gene
Isolated silkgland ribosomes were irradiated with x rays from 570 to 4600 R, and their ability to synthesize fibroin in vitro was examined. A marked decrease in their activities was observed when ribosomes were incubated at 37 deg C following x irradiation. Per cent decrease in the ribosomal activity leveled off at 37 deg C after 30 min incubation. The extent of decrease was dependent on x-ray dose. Treatment of ribosomes with pancreatic ribonuclease showed a decrease in the ribosomal activity. These results suggest that a type of radiation damages on irradiated ribosomes is likely to be revealed during the post-irradiation incubation period through a possible interaction with ribonuclease either activated or released by x irradiations. (auth)

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