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Definition of bases in 23S rRNA essential for ribosomal subunit association
Author(s) -
Ülo Maiväli,
Jaanus Rèmme
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
rna
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.037
H-Index - 171
eISSN - 1469-9001
pISSN - 1355-8382
DOI - 10.1261/rna.5220504
Subject(s) - ribosome , biology , 23s ribosomal rna , ribosomal rna , 50s , protein subunit , 30s , ribosomal protein , peptidyl transferase , eukaryotic ribosome , computational biology , translation (biology) , 5.8s ribosomal rna , genetics , microbiology and biotechnology , rna , messenger rna , gene
The ribosome is a two-subunit molecular machine, sporting a working cycle that involves coordinated movements of the subunits. Recent structural studies of the 70S ribosome describe a rather large number of intersubunit contacts, some of which are dynamic during translocation. We set out to determine which intersubunit contacts are functionally indispensable for the association of ribosome subunits by using a modification interference approach. Modification of the N-1 position of A715, A1912, or A1918 in Escherichia coli 50S subunits is strongly detrimental to 70S ribosome formation. This result points to 23S rRNA helices 34 and 69, and thus bridges B2a and B4, as essential for ensuring stability of the 70S ribosome.

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