Intermediation Reduces Punishment (and Reward)
Author(s) -
Lucas C. Coffman
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
american economic journal microeconomics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.339
H-Index - 40
eISSN - 1945-7685
pISSN - 1945-7669
DOI - 10.1257/mic.3.4.77
Subject(s) - intermediation , intermediary , punishment (psychology) , equity (law) , financial intermediary , database transaction , outcome (game theory) , business , transaction cost , microeconomics , economics , monetary economics , psychology , social psychology , marketing , finance , political science , law , computer science , programming language
This paper shows moral decision making is not well predicted by the overall fairness of an act but rather by the fairness of the consequences that follow directly. In laboratory experiments, third-party punishment for keeping money from a poorer player decreases when an intermediary actor is included in the transaction. This is true for completely passive intermediaries, even though intermediation decreases the payout of the poorest player and hurts equity, and because intermediation distances the transgressor from the outcome. A separate study shows rewards of charitable giving decrease when the saliency of an intermediary is increased. (JEL A13, D63, D64)
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