Information Disclosure and Unraveling in Matching Markets
Author(s) -
Michael Ostrovsky,
Michael Schwarz
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
american economic journal microeconomics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.339
H-Index - 40
eISSN - 1945-7685
pISSN - 1945-7669
DOI - 10.1257/mic.2.2.34
Subject(s) - matching (statistics) , order (exchange) , sign (mathematics) , business , information asymmetry , microeconomics , economics , finance , mathematics , statistics , mathematical analysis
This paper explores information disclosure in matching markets. A school may suppress some information about students in order to improve their average job placement. We consider a setting with many schools, students, and jobs, and show that if early contracting is impossible, the same, "balanced" amount of information is disclosed in essentially all equilibria. When early contracting is allowed and information arrives gradually, if schools disclose the balanced amount of information, students and employers will not find it profitable to contract early. If they disclose more, some students and employers will prefer to sign contracts before all information is revealed. (JEL C78, D82, D83)
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