Income Inequality and Trade: How to Think, What to Conclude
Author(s) -
J. David Richardson
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
the journal of economic perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.614
H-Index - 196
eISSN - 1944-7965
pISSN - 0895-3309
DOI - 10.1257/jep.9.3.33
Subject(s) - economics , economic inequality , inequality , earnings , work (physics) , wage inequality , labour economics , wage , mechanical engineering , mathematical analysis , mathematics , accounting , engineering
Recent econometric work and growing analytical consensus suggest that exogenous international market pressures are a contributing factor to trends in U.S. wage/earnings inequality. Trade accounts for a share of these inequality trends close to or somewhat greater than its 10-15 percent share of economic activity, especially over medium-term horizons and dependent on precise definition. Trade is neither a trivial influence nor a dominant one. Evidence exists that its influence has declined slightly in the past decade, however. Rapid technological growth in exportable sectors seems more important.
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