Oligopsony and Monopsonistic Competition in Labor Markets
Author(s) -
V. Bhaskar,
Alan Manning,
Ted To
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
the journal of economic perspectives
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 9.614
H-Index - 196
eISSN - 1944-7965
pISSN - 0895-3309
DOI - 10.1257/0895330027300
Subject(s) - monopsony , economics , competition (biology) , wage dispersion , wage , labour economics , preference , microeconomics , efficiency wage , ecology , biology
We argue that models of oligopsony or monopsonistic competition provide insights and explanation for many empirical phenomena in labor markets. Using a simple model with job differentiation and preference heterogeneity, we illustrate how such models can be employed to explain the existence of wage dispersion, the persistence of labor market discrimination, market failures in the provision of training and the anomalous employment effects of minimum wages.
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