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Cardiotonic and Coronary Vasodilatatory Effects of Amrinone in the Canine Heart-Lung Preparation with a Support Dog as Compared with Those of Dobutamine
Author(s) -
Keisuke Takeda,
Kazuki Matsui,
Mikio Nakazawa,
H Nakahara,
Hirohisa Imai,
Shoichi Imai
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
the japanese journal of pharmacology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1347-3506
pISSN - 0021-5198
DOI - 10.1254/jjp.40.381
Subject(s) - amrinone , inotrope , dobutamine , chronotropic , coronary vasodilator , cardiology , vasodilation , medicine , hemodynamics , heart rate , blood pressure
Analysis of the relative magnitude of the positive inotropic and chronotropic effects and the coronary vasodilating effects of amrinone conducted in the canine heart-lung preparation with a support dog in comparison with those of dobutamine demonstrated that amrinone was a preferential coronary vasodilator rather than a selective positive inotropic agent. An in vitro experiment in the canine papillary muscle suggested the initiation of the slow response action potential as a mechanism of the positive inotropic effect of amrinone.

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