Bacillus Thuringiensis δ-Endotoxin And Larval Manduca Sexta Midgut Brush-Border Membrane Vesicles Act Synergistically To Cause Very Large Increases In The Conductance Of Planar Lipid Bilayers
Author(s) -
Francis Martin,
Michael G. Wolfersberger
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
journal of experimental biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.367
H-Index - 185
eISSN - 1477-9145
pISSN - 0022-0949
DOI - 10.1242/jeb.198.1.91
Subject(s) - manduca sexta , brush border , bacillus thuringiensis , vesicle , phospholipid , midgut , conductance , lipid bilayer , membrane , bilayer , biophysics , biology , biochemistry , larva , botany , bacteria , genetics , mathematics , combinatorics
Brush-border membrane vesicles prepared from midguts of Manduca sexta larvae were incorporated into planar phospholipid bilayers. Addition of Bacillus thuringiensis delta-endotoxin to the buffered salt solutions bathing these bilayers resulted in large irreversible increases in conductance. At pH 9.6, the smallest toxin-dependent increase in bilayer conductance observed was 13 nS. Similar conductance increases were never observed in the absence of delta-endotoxin or in delta-endotoxin-treated bilayers not containing components of insect brush-border membranes.
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