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Potency of Adrenaline and Noradrenaline for β-Adrenergic Proton Extrusion From Red Cells of Rainbow Trout, Salmo Gairdneri
Author(s) -
Vilhelm Tetens,
Gunnar Lykkeboe,
Niels Juel Christensen
Publication year - 1988
Publication title -
journal of experimental biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.367
H-Index - 185
eISSN - 1477-9145
pISSN - 0022-0949
DOI - 10.1242/jeb.134.1.267
Subject(s) - isoprenaline , rainbow trout , agonist , potency , endocrinology , medicine , salmo , chemistry , adrenergic agonist , adrenergic , ec50 , in vivo , receptor , adrenergic receptor , trout , in vitro , fish <actinopterygii> , biology , biochemistry , fishery , stimulation , microbiology and biotechnology
The red cell adrenoceptor affinity for the unspecific agonists adrenaline and noradrenaline and the specific beta-agonist isoprenaline was studied in vitro on whole blood of rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri at 15 degrees C. The erythrocytic adrenoceptors could be pharmacologically characterized as beta-receptors of the ‘noradrenaline’-type (beta 1-type), with an order of potency of isoprenaline greater than noradrenaline much greater than adrenaline. The adrenoceptor affinities, expressed as agonist concentrations for 50% response (EC50), were 1.3 X 10(−8) and 7.6 X 10(−7) mol l-1 for noradrenaline and adrenaline, respectively. Winter fish showed a red cell adrenergic response identical to that of summer-acclimated fish. It is concluded that most red cell beta-adrenergic responses in vivo are exclusively elicited by noradrenaline.

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