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Light sensitivity in a vertebrate mechanoreceptor?
Author(s) -
Gary E. Baker,
Willem J. de Grip,
Michael Turton,
HansJoachim Wagner,
F. Foster,
R.H. Douglas
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
journal of experimental biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.367
H-Index - 185
eISSN - 1477-9145
pISSN - 0022-0949
DOI - 10.1242/jeb.125203
Subject(s) - melanopsin , xenopus , mechanoreceptor , photopigment , biology , vertebrate , lateral line , anatomy , neuroscience , retina , zebrafish , sensory system , biochemistry , gene
Using immunohistochemistry and western blot analysis, we demonstrate that melanopsin is localised in cells around the central pore of lateral line neuromasts in the African clawed frog, Xenopus laevis. Since melanopsin is a known photoreceptor pigment with diverse functions in vertebrates, we suggest that the lateral line of Xenopus laevis, which is primarily a mechanoreceptor, might also be light sensitive. Potential functions of such photosensitivity are discussed, including its role in mediating locomotor responses following dermal illumination.

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