Proplastid dna synthesis at pachytene in pollen mother cells of Lilium henryi
Author(s) -
David Smyth
Publication year - 1982
Publication title -
journal of cell science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.384
H-Index - 278
eISSN - 1477-9137
pISSN - 0021-9533
DOI - 10.1242/jcs.56.1.293
Subject(s) - biology , lilium , plastid , dna , mitochondrial dna , meiosis , chloroplast dna , microspore , genome , chloroplast , microbiology and biotechnology , pollen , botany , genetics , gene , stamen
About three-quarters of the DNA synthesis occurring in pachytene pollen mother cells of Lilium henryi takes place in proplastids. Only around 15% can be attributed to mitochondrial labelling and 10% to nuclear DNA synthesis. Label was identified in the proplastid genome by its location in electron microscopic autoradiographs, by its buoyant density (1.698 g/ml), and by its specific hybridization to chloroplast DNA sequences from spinach. Proplastids, while apparently not dividing at pachytene, may be replicating their DNA in readiness for subsequent proliferation in developing microspores. The annealing properties of plastid DNA closely parallel those of labelled pachytene DNA sequences implicated in meiotic exchange events.
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