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Different kinds of heterochromatin in higher plant chromosomes
Author(s) -
Stephen M. Stack,
Christopher R. Clarke,
W. E. Cary,
J. T. Muffly
Publication year - 1974
Publication title -
journal of cell science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.384
H-Index - 278
eISSN - 1477-9137
pISSN - 0021-9533
DOI - 10.1242/jcs.14.3.499
Subject(s) - biology , giemsa stain , heterochromatin , differential staining , staining , g banding , chromosome , allium , genetics , karyotype , centromere , microbiology and biotechnology , botany , gene
After the use of different Giemsa staining techniques, variations in chromosome banding patterns have often been observed in animal chromosomes. Such staining differences are usually interpreted to indicate that there is more than one type of heterochromatin in many animal chromosomes. Using two differential Giemsa staining techniques we have found different staining patterns in the chromosomes of two higher plants, Allium cepa and Ornithogalum virens. Furthermore, pericentric heterochromatin that occurs so commonly in animal chromo-somes was specifically Giemsa stained in O. virens. These results suggest the basic similarity of higher plant and animal chromosomes.

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