Elastic fibres
Author(s) -
Cay M. Kielty,
Michael J. Sherratt,
C. Adrian Shuttleworth
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
journal of cell science
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.384
H-Index - 278
eISSN - 1477-9137
pISSN - 0021-9533
DOI - 10.1242/jcs.115.14.2817
Subject(s) - elastin , fibrillin , biology , extracellular matrix , elasticity (physics) , ultrastructure , connective tissue , microbiology and biotechnology , biophysics , anatomy , materials science , composite material , genetics
Elastic fibres are essential extracellular matrix macromolecules comprising an elastin core surrounded by a mantle of fibrillin-rich microfibrils. They endow connective tissues such as blood vessels, lungs and skin with the critical properties of elasticity and resilience. The biology of elastic fibres is complex because they have multiple components, a tightly regulated developmental deposition, a multi-step hierarchical assembly and unique biomechanical functions. However, their molecular complexity is at last being unravelled by progress in identifying interactions between component molecules, ultrastructural analyses and studies of informative mouse models.
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