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Islet1 cardiovascular progenitors: a single source for heart lineages?
Author(s) -
KarlLudwig Laugwitz,
Alessandra Moretti,
Leslie Caron,
Atsushi Nakano,
Kenneth R. Chien
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
development
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.754
H-Index - 325
eISSN - 1477-9129
pISSN - 0950-1991
DOI - 10.1242/dev.001883
Subject(s) - biology , embryonic stem cell , progenitor cell , stem cell , cellular differentiation , microbiology and biotechnology , lineage (genetic) , myocyte , cell type , multipotent stem cell , progenitor , haematopoiesis , genetics , immunology , cell , gene
The creation of regenerative stem cell therapies for heart disease requires that we understand the molecular mechanisms that govern the fates and differentiation of the diverse muscle and non-muscle cell lineages of the heart. Recently, different cardiac cell types have been reported to arise from a common, multipotent Islet1 (Isl1)-positive progenitor, suggesting that a clonal model of heart lineage diversification might occur that is analogous to hematopoiesis. The ability to isolate, renew and differentiate Isl1(+) precursors from postnatal and embryonic hearts and from embryonic stem cells provides a powerful cell-based system for characterizing the signaling pathways that control cardiovascular progenitor formation, renewal, lineage specification and conversion to specific differentiated progeny.

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