
Exploring pharmacists' views about the contribution that reflective learning can make to the development of professional practice
Author(s) -
Black Patricia E,
Plowright David
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
international journal of pharmacy practice
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.42
H-Index - 37
eISSN - 2042-7174
pISSN - 0961-7671
DOI - 10.1211/ijpp.15.2.0011
Subject(s) - reflective practice , medicine , health professionals , reflection (computer programming) , professional development , medical education , exploratory research , qualitative research , grounded theory , health care , continuing professional development , nursing , psychology , pedagogy , sociology , social science , computer science , anthropology , economics , programming language , economic growth
Objective Postgraduate courses for pharmacists are increasingly incorporating reflection on learning and on professional practice as the theory of learning in use. This paper provides an insight into the views of pharmacists, who participated in a prescribing course, about using reflection to contribute to the development of their learning and professional practice. Method The research was exploratory in nature and employed an inductive, grounded theory strategy. Qualitative data were collected from focus groups and individual interviewees. Twenty‐six individuals, who had been registered on Keele University's Supplementary Prescribing (SP) course, participated in total. Key findings and conclusions Two key themes are discussed in this paper that appear to the authors to provide an insight into how reflective learning contributes to the development of professional practice. The structured reflective activities included in participants' reflective portfolios were a catalyst to making them aware of the reflective learning process that they instinctively or intuitively used in their professional practice to some degree. Participants also appeared to be aware of different levels or depths of reflection. They articulated these in a more pragmatic way than the theoretical presentations of levels that appear in published literature. Overall, they saw reflection as being of benefit to their professional development, patient care and their interactions with other health professionals. They perceived it as a way of building the healthcare team through helping them integrate with other health professionals by developing a community of practice.