The Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor-Glucocorticoid Dyad: Regulation of Inflammation and Immunity
Author(s) -
Harry V. Flaster,
Jürgen Bernhagen,
Thierry Calandra,
Richard Bucala
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
molecular endocrinology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1944-9917
pISSN - 0888-8809
DOI - 10.1210/me.2007-0065
Subject(s) - macrophage migration inhibitory factor , glucocorticoid , biology , inflammation , immunology , immune system , cytokine , macrophage , glucocorticoid receptor , immunopathology , immunity , dyad , mediator , endocrinology , psychology , social psychology , biochemistry , in vitro
The cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) occupies a unique position in physiology by its ability to directly regulate the immunosuppressive actions of glucocorticoids. We review herein the interactions between MIF and glucocorticoids within the immune system and discuss the relevance of the MIF-glucocorticoid regulatory dyad in physiology and immunopathology. Therapeutic antagonism of MIF may be an effective approach for steroid-sparing therapies in patients with refractory autoimmune or inflammatory diseases.
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