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Dexamethasone Increases Leptin Expression in Humans in Vivo
Author(s) -
S. Papaspyrou-Rao,
Stephen H. Schneider,
R. N. Petersen,
Susan K. Fried
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jcem.82.5.3928
Subject(s) - leptin , medicine , endocrinology , dexamethasone , adipose tissue , insulin , in vivo , messenger rna , biology , obesity , chemistry , gene , biochemistry , microbiology and biotechnology
The effect of 2 days of oral dexamethasone administration (0.75 mg twice daily) on leptin expression in healthy volunteers was tested. Dexamethasone increased the relative abundance of leptin messenger RNA in abdominal and gluteal adipose tissues by approximately 70% (P < 0.05). Dexamethasone also significantly increased serum leptin (+ 80%) and insulin concentration (+ 83%) but did not affect serum glucose. We conclude that a hypercortisolemic/hyperinsulinemic state up-regulates leptin expression at the messenger RNA level in humans.

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