Renal Clearance of the Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone-Like Peptide Pyroglutamyl-Glutamyl-Prolineamide in Humans
Author(s) -
W. Klootwijk
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.82.9.3068
Subject(s) - medicine , endocrinology , chemistry , urinary system , thyrotropin releasing hormone , urine , creatinine , renal function , antiserum , hormone , antibody , immunology
textabstractTRH-like peptides have been identified that differ from TRH (pGlu-His- ProNH2) in the middle aminoacid. We have estimated TRH-like immunoreactivity (TRH-LI) in human serum and urine by RIA with TRH-specific antiserum 8880 or with antiserum 4319, which binds most peptides with the structure pGlu-X- ProNH2. TRH was undetectable in serum (<25 pg/mL), but TRH-LI was detected with anti-serum 4319 in serum of 27 normal subjects, 21 control patients, and 12 patients with carcinoid tumors (range 17-45, 5-79, and 18-16,600 pg/mL, respectively). Because serum was kept for at least 2 h at room temperature, which causes degradation of TRH, pGlu-Phe-ProNH2, and pGlu-Tyr-ProNH2, serum TRH-LI is not caused by these peptides. On high-performance liquid chromatography, serum TRH-LI coeluted with pGlu-Glu-ProNH2 (
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