11-ketotestosterone is the dominant circulating bioactive androgen during normal and premature adrenarche
Author(s) -
Juilee Rege,
Adina F. Turcu,
Joséphine Z. Kasa-Vubu,
Antônio Marcondes Lerário,
Gabriela C Auchus,
Richard J. Auchus,
Joshua M. Smith,
Perrin C. White,
William E. Rainey
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2018-00736
Subject(s) - adrenarche , endocrinology , medicine , zona reticularis , androgen , dehydroepiandrosterone , dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate , testosterone (patch) , pubic hair , chemistry , androstenediol , hormone , receptor , zona glomerulosa , angiotensin ii
Adrenarche refers to the rise of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) associated with the development of a functional adrenal zona reticularis. Clinical features of adrenarche include onset of body odor, axillary hair, and pubic hair, which reflect increased androgen action. An early rise in adrenal androgens, or premature adrenarche (PremA), is a risk factor for adverse metabolic profiles in adolescence and adulthood. The bioactive androgens associated with adrenarche and PremA remain poorly understood. The adrenal gland is a potential source of testosterone (T) and the 11-oxygenated derivatives 11β-hydroxytestosterone (11OHT) and 11-ketotestosterone (11KT).
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