Microvascular Endothelial Dysfunction in Human Obesity: Role of TNF-α
Author(s) -
Agostino Virdis,
Rocchina Colucci,
Nunzia Bernardini,
Corrado Blandizzi,
Stefano Taddei,
Stefano Masi
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2018-00512
Subject(s) - endothelial dysfunction , proinflammatory cytokine , adipose tissue , medicine , endocrinology , inflammation , vasodilation , endothelium , insulin resistance , microcirculation , obesity , nitric oxide , human obesity
Endothelium guarantees vascular homeostasis by the opposite action of substances by vasodilating/antithrombogenic and vasoconstricting/prothrombotic activities. Obesity is characterized by endothelial dysfunction associated with a condition of vascular low-grade inflammation.
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