AKR1C3-Mediated Adipose Androgen Generation Drives Lipotoxicity in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Author(s) -
Michael OʼReilly,
Punith Kempegowda,
Mark D. Walsh,
Angela E. Taylor,
Konstantinos Manolopoulos,
J. William Allwood,
Robert K. Semple,
Daniel Hebenstreit,
Warwick B. Dunn,
Jeremy Tomlinson,
Wiebke Arlt
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2017-00947
Subject(s) - polycystic ovary , adipose tissue , endocrinology , medicine , androgen , insulin resistance , adipocyte , androgen excess , lipolysis , testosterone (patch) , biology , lipotoxicity , dihydrotestosterone , insulin , hormone
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent metabolic disorder occurring in up to 10% of women of reproductive age. PCOS is associated with insulin resistance and cardiovascular risk. Androgen excess is a defining feature of PCOS and has been suggested as causally associated with insulin resistance; however, mechanistic evidence linking both is lacking. We hypothesized that adipose tissue is an important site linking androgen activation and metabolic dysfunction in PCOS.
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