Evolving Concepts and Translational Relevance of Enteroendocrine Cell Biology
Author(s) -
Daniel J. Drucker
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2015-3449
Subject(s) - biology , enteroendocrine cell , endocrine system , hormone , nutrient sensing , gastrointestinal tract , systems biology , computational biology , bioinformatics , endocrinology , microbiology and biotechnology , signal transduction , biochemistry
Classical enteroenteroendocrine cell (EEC) biology evolved historically from identification of scattered hormone-producing endocrine cells within the epithelial mucosa of the stomach, small and large intestine. Purification of functional EEC hormones from intestinal extracts, coupled with molecular cloning of cDNAs and genes expressed within EECs has greatly expanded the complexity of EEC endocrinology, with implications for understanding the contribution of EECs to disease pathophysiology.
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