Insulin Sensitivity and β-Cell Function in SGA Children Treated With GH and GnRHa: Results of a Long-Term Trial
Author(s) -
Manouk van der Steen,
Annemieke J. Lem,
Daniëlle C M van der Kaay,
Anita Hokken-Koelega
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2015-3435
Subject(s) - medicine , insulin , insulin sensitivity , endocrinology , small for gestational age , randomized controlled trial , gestational age , insulin resistance , pregnancy , biology , genetics
Pubertal children born small for gestational age with a poor adult height (AH) expectation can benefit from treatment with GH 1 mg/m(2)/d (∼0.033 mg/kg/d) in combination with 2 years of GnRH analog (GnRHa) and even more so with GH 2 mg/m(2)/d. Because both GH and GnRHa can negatively influence insulin sensitivity, combining these treatments has raised concerns. The long-term GH dose effects on insulin sensitivity in children treated with combined GH/GnRHa are unknown.
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