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Nitric Oxide and cGMP Induce COX-2 Expression and PGE2Production in Human Granulosa Cells Through CREB Signaling Pathway
Author(s) -
Lanlan Fang,
HsunMing Chang,
JungChien Cheng,
Peter C. K. Leung,
Yingpu Sun
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2014-2886
Subject(s) - creb , prostaglandin e2 , nitric oxide , chemistry , gene knockdown , microbiology and biotechnology , cyclic amp response element binding protein , endocrinology , prostaglandin e , medicine , signal transduction , biology , apoptosis , biochemistry , transcription factor , gene
It is well known that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and its major derivative product prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) play key regulatory roles in the ovulation process. Animal studies have demonstrated that the inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) suppresses ovarian PGE2 production and ovulation. Although the expression of NO synthases has been detected in human granulosa cells, the effect of NO on COX-2 expression and PGE2 production in these cells remains unknown.

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