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Varied Clinical Presentations of Seven Patients With Mutations inCYP11A1Encoding the Cholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage Enzyme, P450scc
Author(s) -
Meng Kian Tee,
Michal Abramsohn,
Neta Loewenthal,
Mark Harris,
Sudeep Siwach,
Ana Kaplinsky,
Barak Markus,
Ohad S. Birk,
Val C. Sheffield,
Ruti Pavari,
Eli Hershkovitz,
Walter L. Miller
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2012-2828
Subject(s) - cholesterol side chain cleavage enzyme , pregnenolone , steroidogenic acute regulatory protein , adrenodoxin , missense mutation , biology , mutant , compound heterozygosity , reductase , genetics , mutation , gene , medicine , endocrinology , biochemistry , enzyme , cytochrome p450 , steroid , gene expression , messenger rna , hormone
The cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme P450scc, encoded by CYP11A1, converts cholesterol to pregnenolone to initiate steroidogenesis. P450scc deficiency can disrupt adrenal and gonadal steroidogenesis, resembling congenital lipoid adrenal hyperplasia clinically and hormonally; only 12 such patients have been reported previously.

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