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Low Iodine Content in the Diets of Hospitalized Preterm Infants
Author(s) -
Mandy B. Belfort,
Elizabeth N. Pearce,
Lewis E. Braverman,
Xuemei He,
Rosalind S. Brown
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2011-3369
Subject(s) - iodine , parenteral nutrition , medicine , enteral administration , infant formula , iodine deficiency , context (archaeology) , hormone , neonatal intensive care unit , thyroid , endocrinology , food science , physiology , pediatrics , chemistry , biology , paleontology , organic chemistry
Iodine is critical for normal thyroid hormone synthesis and brain development during infancy, and preterm infants are particularly vulnerable to the effects of both iodine deficiency and excess. Use of iodine-containing skin antiseptics in intensive care nurseries has declined substantially in recent years, but whether the current dietary iodine intake meets the requirement for hospitalized preterm infants is unknown.

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