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Mitochondrial Fusion, Fission, and Biogenesis in Prolonged Critically Ill Patients
Author(s) -
Ilse Vanhorebeek,
Jan Gunst,
Sarah Derde,
Inge Derese,
Magaly Boussemaere,
André D’Hoore,
Pieter Wouters,
Greet Van den Berghe
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2011-1760
Subject(s) - mitochondrial biogenesis , mitochondrion , mitochondrial fission , mitochondrial fusion , medicine , endocrinology , skeletal muscle , insulin , biology , bioinformatics , microbiology and biotechnology , mitochondrial dna , biochemistry , gene
Critical illness induces swelling, enlargement, and dysfunction of mitochondria, which in liver, but not in muscle, is aggravated by excessive hyperglycemia. We previously demonstrated impaired autophagic clearance of damaged mitochondria in fed prolonged critically ill patients. Impaired fusion/fission-mediated repair and/or renewal through biogenesis may further accentuate mitochondrial abnormalities.

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