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Exercise Training in Pregnancy Reduces Offspring Size without Changes in Maternal Insulin Sensitivity
Author(s) -
Sarah Hopkins,
James C. Baldi,
Wayne S. Cutfield,
Lesley McCowan,
Paul L. Hofman
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2009-2255
Subject(s) - offspring , pregnancy , medicine , gestation , aerobic exercise , body mass index , endocrinology , insulin , fetus , in utero , exercise physiology , physiology , biology , genetics
Epidemiological studies have identified the importance of the in utero environment in providing a healthy start to life. Previous studies have suggested that the maternal environment, in particular a reduction in maternal insulin sensitivity, contributes significantly to fetal growth. Regular aerobic exercise, through an effect on maternal insulin sensitivity, may influence offspring size by regulating nutrient supply to the fetus.

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