Type I Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Receptor Mediates the Antiproliferative Effects of GnRH-II on Prostate Cancer Cells
Author(s) -
Marina Montagnani Marelli,
Roberta M. Moretti,
Stefania Mai,
Joanna Januszkiewicz-Caulier,
Marcella Motta,
Patrízia Limonta
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2008-1741
Subject(s) - prostate cancer , gene silencing , gonadotropin releasing hormone , endocrinology , medicine , forskolin , transfection , cancer cell , cell growth , receptor , small interfering rna , biology , cancer research , chemistry , cancer , cell culture , hormone , luteinizing hormone , gene , biochemistry , genetics
GnRH-II has been shown to exert a strong antiproliferative action on tumors of the female reproductive system. The data so far reported on the effects of GnRH-II on prostate cancer growth are controversial. Moreover, it is still unclear through which receptor [type I or type II GnRH-receptor (GnRH-R)] GnRH-II might modulate cancer cell proliferation.
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