Effect of Intensive Insulin Therapy on Insulin Sensitivity in the Critically Ill
Author(s) -
Lies Langouche,
Sarah Vander Perre,
Pieter Wouters,
André D’Hoore,
Troels Krarup Hansen,
Greet Van den Berghe
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2007-0813
Subject(s) - hyperinsulinemia , insulin , medicine , context (archaeology) , critically ill , intensive care unit , endocrinology , intensive care , adverse effect , critical illness , pancreatic hormone , intensive care medicine , insulin resistance , biology , paleontology
Hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia are common in intensive care unit (ICU) patients and relate to illness severity. Intensive insulin therapy (IIT) to maintain normoglycemia reduces morbidity and mortality. Blood glucose control explains this benefit because a high insulin dose is associated with adverse outcome. Mitogenic insulin effects could theoretically explain this link.
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