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ENPP1 Variants and Haplotypes Predispose to Early Onset Obesity and Impaired Glucose and Insulin Metabolism in German Obese Children
Author(s) -
Yvonne Böttcher,
Antje Körner,
Thomas Reinehr,
Beate Enigk,
Wieland Kieß,
Michael Stümvoll,
Péter Kovács
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2006-0540
Subject(s) - insulin resistance , medicine , endocrinology , obesity , overweight , haplotype , body mass index , context (archaeology) , insulin , population , odds ratio , carbohydrate metabolism , biology , genetics , genotype , gene , paleontology , environmental health
ENPP1 (nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase-1) encodes a membrane-bound glycoprotein that inhibits the insulin-receptor tyrosine kinase activity, resulting in reduced insulin sensitivity. Hence, variants in this gene may be related to obesity and insulin resistance.

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