Serum γ-Glutamyl Transpeptidase Is a Determinant of Insulin Resistance Independently of Adiposity in Pima Indian Children
Author(s) -
Emilio Ortega,
Juraj Koška,
Arline D. Salbe,
P. Antonio Tataranni,
Joy C. Bunt
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2005-1783
Subject(s) - medicine , insulin resistance , endocrinology , body mass index , obesity , context (archaeology) , alanine aminotransferase , insulin , homeostasis , gamma glutamyltransferase , diabetes mellitus , enzyme , biology , biochemistry , paleontology
Elevated activities of serum enzymes, including alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), have been associated with obesity and insulin resistance (IR). ALT is an independent predictor of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in adult Pima Indians, and GGT predicts T2DM in other adult populations.
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