An Ovulatory Gonadotropin Stimulus Increases Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 Expression and Activity in Granulosa Cells of Primate Periovulatory Follicles
Author(s) -
Diane M. Duffy,
Carrie L. Seachord,
Brandy L. Dozier
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2005-0980
Subject(s) - endocrinology , medicine , gonadotropin , human chorionic gonadotropin , follicular phase , biology , ovarian follicle , granulosa cell , phospholipase a2 , arachidonic acid , ovulation , equine chorionic gonadotropin , hormone , enzyme , biochemistry
Prostaglandins (PGs) produced within ovarian follicles in response to the ovulatory gonadotropin surge are essential for follicle rupture and oocyte release. Arachidonic acid, the common precursor for PG synthesis, is cleaved from membrane phospholipids via the activity of phospholipase A2 (PLA2).
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