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Septic Shock and Sepsis: A Comparison of Total and Free Plasma Cortisol Levels
Author(s) -
J. T. Ho,
Houda S Almusalhi,
M. John Chapman,
T. Quach,
Peter Thomas,
C.J. Bagley,
John G. Lewis,
David J. Torpy
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.206
H-Index - 353
eISSN - 1945-7197
pISSN - 0021-972X
DOI - 10.1210/jc.2005-0265
Subject(s) - liter , hydrocortisone , medicine , adrenal insufficiency , sepsis , endocrinology , transcortin , basal (medicine) , convalescence , glucocorticoid , albumin , septic shock , globulin , shock (circulatory) , insulin
Severe systemic infection leads to hypercortisolism. Reduced cortisol binding proteins may accentuate the free cortisol elevations seen in systemic infection. Recently, low total cortisol increments after tetracosactrin have been associated with increased mortality and hemodynamic responsiveness to exogenous hydrocortisone in septic shock (SS), a phenomenon termed by some investigators as relative adrenal insufficiency (RAI).

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