Autoimmune Hypophysitis
Author(s) -
Patrizio Caturegli,
Craig J. Newschaffer,
Alessandro Olivi,
Martin G. Pomper,
Peter C. Burger,
Noel R. Rose
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
endocrine reviews
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.357
H-Index - 272
eISSN - 1945-7189
pISSN - 0163-769X
DOI - 10.1210/er.2004-0011
Subject(s) - hypophysitis , medicine , differential diagnosis , hypopituitarism , autoimmune disease , pregnancy , immunology , pituitary gland , pediatrics , disease , pathology , biology , hormone , genetics
Autoimmune (lymphocytic) hypophysitis is a rare disease that should be considered in the differential diagnosis of any nonsecreting pituitary mass, especially when occurring during pregnancy or postpartum. We have analyzed 370 articles published from January 1962 to October 2004 and identified a total of 379 patients with primary lymphocytic hypophysitis. The present review synthesizes the clinical and research data reported in this body of scientific literature.
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